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Washington Cases October 04, 2023: Palmer v. Hobbs

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Court: U.S. District Court — Western District of Washington
Date: Oct. 4, 2023

Case Description

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SUSAN SOTO PALMER, et al., Plaintiffs,
v.
STEVEN HOBBS, et al., Defendants,

And JOSE TREVINO, et al., Intervenor-Defendants.

No. 3:22-cv-05035-RSL

United States District Court, W.D. Washington, Seattle

October 4, 2023

ORDER

Robert S. Lasnik, United States District Judge

On August 10, 2023, the Court found that the boundaries of Washington Legislative District 15, in combination with the social, economic, and historical conditions in the Yakima Valley region, results in an inequality in the electoral opportunities enjoyed by white and Latino voters in the area. Judgment was entered in plaintiffs' favor on their Section 2 Voting Rights Act claim, and the State of Washington was given an opportunity to adopt revised legislative district maps for the Yakima Valley region pursuant to the process set forth in the Washington State Constitution and state statutes. When news reports indicated that the Majority Caucus Leaders of both houses of the Washington State

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Legislature had declined to reconvene the bipartisan redistricting commission, the State was directed to file a status report notifying the Court of the Legislature's position. Having reviewed the State's submission and the responses of plaintiffs and the Minority Caucus Leaders, the Court finds as follows:

Given the practical realities of the situation as revealed by the submissions of the interested parties, the Court will not wait until the last minute to begin its own redistricting efforts. If, as the Minority Caucus Leaders hope, the Legislature is able to adopt revised legislative maps for the Yakima Valley region in a timely manner, the Court's parallel process, set forth below, will have been unnecessary. The likelihood that that will happen has lessened significantly since the Court issued its Memorandum of Decision, however. Establishing earlier deadlines for the presentation of alternative remedial proposals will allow a more deliberate and informed evaluation of those proposals.

The parties shall meet and confer with the goal of reaching a consensus on a legislative district map that will provide equal electoral opportunities for both white and Latino voters in the Yakima Valley regions, keeping in mind the social, economic, and historical conditions discussed in the Memorandum of Decision. If the parties are unable to reach agreement, they shall (a) further confer regarding nominees to act as Special Master to assist the Court in the assessment of proposed remedial plans and to make modifications to those plans as necessary and (b) file alternative remedial proposals and nominations on the following schedule:

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December 1, 2023 -- Deadline for the parties to submit remedial proposals, supporting memoranda, and exhibits (including expert reports).
December 1, 2023 - Deadline for the parties to jointly identify three candidates for the Special Master position (including their resumes/CVs, a statement of interest, availability, and capacity) and to provide their respective positions on each candidate.
December 22, 2023 - Deadline for the parties to submit memoranda and exhibits (including rebuttal expert reports) in response to the remedial proposals.
January 5, 2024 - Deadline for the parties to submit memoranda and exhibits (including sur-rebuttal expert reports) in reply.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

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Notes:

No party has identified an individual or entity that has unique information or perspective that could help the Court beyond the assistance that the parties and their lawyers are able to provide, nor have they shown any other justification for the allowance of amicus briefs.

The parties shall discuss the format and functionality of the remedial proposals, but the Court generally favors plaintiffs' suggestions that the maps include important roadways, important geographical markers, and voting precinct boundaries, that the maps be in a zoomable pdf format, and that the proposals include demographic data (e.g., total population per district and race by district of total population and citizen voting age population). Contemporaneous with the filing, all counsel of record shall be provided shapefiles, a comma separated value file, or an equivalent file that is sufficient to load the proposed plan into commonly available mapping software.

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